How to take decent photos with an ordinary phone

Anyone can use a phone; now, learn to improve your photography with a few simple tips.

How to take decent photos with an ordinary phone
Photo: Joey Huang.
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Modern phone cameras have become surprisingly capable, making it easier than ever to capture high-quality photographs without specialised equipment.

While professional cameras offer more control, an ordinary phone is perfectly suitable for everyday photography, travel memories, and creative projects.

With a few simple techniques, anyone can take clear, well-composed, and attractive photos.

The first step is to understand light. Good lighting can transform a simple scene into a striking image. Natural light is usually the most flattering, especially during early morning and late afternoon when the light is soft and warm.

Harsh midday sun can create shadows on faces, so stepping into open shade often produces a more balanced result. Indoors, positioning the subject near a window helps brighten the image without the need for artificial lighting.

Composition is another important factor. Many phone cameras offer a grid option that divides the screen into nine equal parts. Placing the main subject along one of these lines creates balance and visual interest. This technique, known as the rule of thirds, helps avoid placing everything directly in the centre, which can sometimes feel flat or static.

Paying attention to the background also improves the quality of a photo. A messy or distracting background can pull focus away from the subject. Moving slightly to one side or adjusting the angle can remove unwanted objects and create a cleaner image. Sometimes, taking a few steps closer can reduce distractions and create a more intimate perspective.

Keeping the phone steady is essential for sharp images.

Small hand movements usually cause blurry photos. Holding the phone with both hands, resting elbows on a stable surface, or using a wall for support can make a big difference. Tapping on the subject before taking the photo helps the camera focus correctly and adjust brightness to suit the scene.

Angles add creativity. Shooting from slightly above eye level can flatter portraits, while low angles can create dramatic landscapes or interesting architectural photos. Trying different perspectives encourages experimentation and helps develop personal style. Moving around the subject often reveals surprising possibilities.

Most phone cameras offer built-in editing tools that can improve a photo with subtle adjustments. Increasing brightness, adjusting contrast, or slightly enhancing colour can make an image look polished.

The key is moderation. Over-editing can make photos look unnatural. Simple improvements usually work best.

Clean lenses are often overlooked. A gentle wipe with a soft cloth can noticeably sharpen images. This small habit can significantly improve clarity.

Capturing natural expressions rather than forced poses creates more engaging photographs. When photographing scenery, waiting for a moment when the light shifts or a cloud moves can create a stronger image.

Digital zoom often reduces quality. Instead, physically moving closer usually produces clearer results. If that is not possible, cropping the photo afterwards maintains better detail.

Experimentation builds confidence. Trying different subjects, lighting conditions, and settings helps develop a sense of what works well. Over time, taking good photos becomes instinctive.

With thoughtful composition, attention to light, and simple adjustments, an ordinary phone can produce beautiful images that feel both natural and expressive.

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