Choosing the right gear for a hiking or walking trip

Southern Africa’s hiking trails vary from highland plateaus to desert canyons. Selecting the right gear is essential for comfort, safety, and enjoyment on trails like the Drakensberg Amphitheatre, Fish River Canyon, or Tsitsikamma forests.

Footwear is the first consideration. Sturdy, well-broken-in hiking boots are necessary for rocky terrain, such as Sani Pass or Nyika Plateau. Lightweight trail shoes are suitable for coastal walks along the Garden Route, while sandals suffice for relaxed lakeside paths at Lake Malawi. Socks made of moisture-wicking fibres prevent blisters during long treks, particularly in humid areas.

Clothing should adapt to changing climates. Layered outfits allow comfort from cool mountain mornings to hot lowveld afternoons.

A lightweight, waterproof jacket is invaluable in areas prone to sudden storms, including the Drakensberg escarpment. Neutral or earth tones reduce visibility to wildlife during game walks, enhancing safety and observation in parks like Kruger or Etosha.

Navigation and safety tools are crucial. Maps, GPS devices, and a compass guide hikers through unmarked trails, while a whistle and basic first aid kit ensure preparedness for minor injuries.

Trekking poles assist on steep descents such as those along the Fish River Canyon, reducing fatigue and impact on joints.

Hydration and nutrition are vital. Carry enough water for several hours of walking, particularly in arid regions like Namibia’s Naukluft Mountains. Portable snacks, such as nuts or dried fruit, provide energy without adding bulk. Lightweight containers minimise weight, an essential factor for multi-day excursions across remote landscapes.

Accessories enhance comfort and experience. A wide-brimmed hat and high SPF sunscreen protect against strong sun at high altitudes, while sunglasses reduce glare across lakes or desert sand. Backpacks with adjustable straps ensure even weight distribution, essential for long distances along trails such as the Otter Trail.

Selecting gear according to terrain and climate allows hikers to focus on scenery and wildlife rather than discomfort. Trails across southern Africa reward preparation: the panoramic views from Drakensberg peaks, the quiet forests of Tsitsikamma, and the red cliffs of Fish River Canyon all become more accessible when the right equipment is carried efficiently.